Date:
04/15/2021
Subject:
John Choate/Manly City Council - Informal Resolution Final Report & Order
Opinion:
The Iowa Public Information Board
In re the Matter of: John Choate, Complainant And Concerning: Manly City Council, Respondent |
Case Number: 20FC:0108 Final Order |
This matter comes before the Iowa Public Information Board (IPIB) on the 15th day of April, 2021, for final review of the informal resolution agreed upon by the parties.
On October 20, 2020, John Choate filed formal complaint 20FC:0108 alleging that the Manly City Council violated Iowa Code chapter 21.
The Iowa Public Information Board (IPIB) accepted the complaint on November 19, 2020. Pursuant to Iowa Code section 23.9, the parties negotiated and reached an informal resolution. The IPIB approved the informal resolution on January 21, 2021.
The terms of the informal resolution have been completed.
Upon showing proof of compliance, the IPIB agreed to dismiss this complaint as resolved..
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that this matter is dismissed as successfully resolved through informal resolution.
SO ORDERED this 15th day of April, 2021.
______________________________
IPIB Chair
CERTIFICATE OF MAILING
This document was sent by electronic mail on the ___ day of April, 2021, to:
John Choate
Tom Meyer, legal counsel for the Manly City Council
Before The Iowa Public Information Board
In re the Matter of: John Choate, Complainant And Concerning: Manly City Council, Respondent |
Case Number: 20FC:0108 Final Report |
COMES NOW Margaret E. Johnson, Executive Director for the Iowa Public Information Board (IPIB), and submits the Informal Resolution Final Report from the IPIB Deputy Director, Brett Toresdahl (Exhibit A).
On October 20, 2020, John Choate filed formal complaint 20FC:0108 alleging that the Manly City Council violated Iowa Code chapter 21.
The Iowa Public Information Board (IPIB) accepted the complaint on November 19, 2020. Pursuant to Iowa Code section 23.9, the parties negotiated and reached an informal resolution. The IPIB approved the informal resolution on January 21, 2021.
The terms of the informal resolution have been completed, as outlined by the attached report from Brett Toresdahl.
Upon showing proof of compliance, the IPIB agreed to dismiss this complaint as resolved.
It is recommended that the IPIB dismiss this complaint.
Respectfully submitted,
Margaret E. Johnson, J.D.
Executive Director
CERTIFICATE OF MAILING
This document was sent by electronic mail on the ___ day of April, 2021, to:
John Choate
Tom Meyer, legal counsel for the Manly City Council
John Choate, Complainant
And
Manly City Council, Respondent
Case Number: 20FC:0108
Informal Resolution Final Report
On October 20, 2020, John Choate filed formal complaint 20FC:0108, alleging that the Manly City Council (Council) violated Iowa Code chapters 21 and 22.
Mr. Choate described three complaints:
- On October 5, 2020, the Mayor disconnected telephone access to the Council meeting about 30 minutes prior to the end of the meeting.
- On October 12, the Council met without posting notice at 5 p.m.
- On October 19, the Mayor announced a closed session and disconnected access prior to the motion and vote to enter closed session. In addition, the closed session was not audio recorded.
Counsel for the Council responded to the complaint and stated that the Council did not meet until 7 p.m. on October 12, 2020. Prior to that meeting, the city clerk was working, and the Mayor met with two out of five council members to interview candidates for an open position. He provided proper notice of the meeting scheduled for 7 p.m.
Counsel agreed that the Mayor did disconnect meeting access on October 5, 2020, and that the Mayor inadvertently disconnected meeting access while the Council was still in open session on October 19, 2020. He noted that Council staff realized that the recording device would not work at the beginning of the closed session, but that the city clerk took minutes of the closed session.
Iowa Code section 21.3 requires open meetings:
Meetings of governmental bodies shall be preceded by public notice as provided in section 21.4 and shall be held in open session unless closed sessions are expressly permitted by law. Except as provided in section 21.5, all actions and discussions at meetings of governmental bodies, whether formal or informal, shall be conducted and executed in open session.
Iowa Code section 21.5(2) requires that the votes to enter a closed session be “announced publicly at the open session….” Section 21.5(5)(a) requires a governmental body to audio record the closed session.
Governor Kim Reynolds, by proclamation, has temporarily modified Chapter 21 to allow for electronic meetings pursuant to Iowa Code section 21.8 be held “provided that the governmental body provides a means for the public to participate by telephone or electronically as provided in this section.”
Public access was not properly provided to the October 5 and October 19, 2020, meetings.
The Iowa Public Information Board (IPIB) accepted the formal complaint on November 19, 2020, as to the violation of Iowa Code section 21 and specifically 21.3, violation of the requirements to provide public access to an open meeting.
Pursuant to Iowa Code 23.9, the parties negotiated and reached an informal resolution.
The parties agree to the following terms:
- The Council will acknowledge during an open meeting that the requirements for public access to an open meeting was not met, and this acknowledgement be recorded in the minutes of said meeting.
- The Mayor and City Clerk shall create a checklist for providing electronic access to the public at all open meetings.
- The Council shall conduct training during an open meeting for all council members, mayor, and city clerk on Iowa Code chapters 21 and 22 (Sunshine Laws). The Council may utilize the powerpoint training available on the IPIB website. The Council shall work with the city attorney or the Iowa League of Cities to provide the training to the council, mayor, and clerk.
- The Council shall approve this resolution during an open meeting and include the full text in the minutes of said meeting. Said minutes shall be provided to the IPIB.
The terms of this informal resolution will be completed within 90 days of acceptance by all parties. Upon showing proof of compliance, the IPIB shall dismiss this complaint as successfully resolved.
The Manly City Council approved the informal resolution on January 18, 2021 at their meeting.
Mr. Choate approved the informal resolution on January 6, 2021.
The IPIB approved the informal resolution on January 21, 2021.
Summary of the terms:
The Manly City Council acknowledged a violation of Iowa Code chapter 21. It approved the informal resolution at its January 18, 2021, Council meeting and included the full text in its minutes. The Mayor and City Clerk created a checklist for providing electronic access to the public at all open meetings. A copy of this check list has been provided to the IPIB. On April 8, 2021, the Council members, Mayor, and Clerk participated in training led by the city attorney. The minutes of this meeting was provided to the IPIB.
The proof of compliance has been provided. Therefore, the IPIB should dismiss this complaint as successfully resolved.
By the IPIB Deputy Director
_________________________________
Brett J. Toresdahl